What were the three major classes of warship at the inception of the Navy?

The three major classes of warship at the inception of the Navy were Ships of the Line, Frigates, and Sloops-of-War. Ships of the Line were the large, heavy ships that formed the backbone of naval fleets, capable of engaging in battle with other large vessels. Frigates, which were faster and more maneuverable, were typically used for escort duties and patrolling, while Sloops-of-War were smaller, often used for coastal defense, reconnaissance, and other support roles.

This classification reflects the naval warfare strategies and shipbuilding practices of that time, emphasizing the importance of these vessels in securing naval dominance and engaging in maritime conflicts. Understanding these foundational classes of warships provides essential context not only for naval history but also for the evolution of modern naval capabilities.