What does 'hoist' refer to in relation to flags?

The term 'hoist' specifically refers to the vertical dimension of a flag, which is the height or the measurement of the flag when it is displayed. This is an important concept in flag etiquette and usage, as it helps to determine how flags are designed and flown. Understanding the dimensions of a flag, including both the hoist and the fly (the horizontal dimension), is crucial for proper display and respect for flag protocols.

A flag's hoist is also used to describe the action of raising or lowering a flag, which ties into how flags are ceremonially displayed or signaled in various situations. Knowing the significance of the hoist aids individuals in communicating respect and following traditions associated with flags in naval practice and beyond.